Sound Medicine -- March 9, 2002

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Barbara Lewis and Dr. Kathy Miller talk to physicians and researchers about:

Robot dogs and human-animal bonding
Cementing the spine for pain relief
Springing into exercise

Robot dogs and human-animal bonding

Can a robotic dog be man's best friend? Purdue University's animal-human bonding researcher Dr. Alan Beck is part of a National Science Foundation grant studying relations people form with mechanical mutts -- such as Sony's Aibo -- and how they compare with those formed with live, "carbon-based" dogs. He describes his research methods and the interesting ways children distinguish between live and robotic dogs. Dr. Beck also talks about the mysterious affinity people have with nature, and how animal companionship can be therapeutic.

Dr. Alan Beck is a biologist at the Purdue University Center for the Human-Animal Bond.

Resources
Center for the Human-Animal Bond at the Purdue University School of Veterinary Medicine.

Cementing the spine for pain relief

Osteoporosis causes 700,000 vertebral fractures in the United States every year. These fractures can cause chronic pain, but a simple, minimally invasive procedure called vertebroplasty (ver-TEE-bro-plasty) provides pain relief. A cement-like material is injected into the vertebra, reinforcing and stabilizing it.

Dr. Andrew DeNardo is an interventional neuro-radiologist who performs this outpatient procedure on women and men with osteoporosis. He describes the procedure, the bonding material, and the happy results.

Dr. Andrew DeNardo practices at Methodist Hospital in Indianapolis.

Resources
Both doctors and the general public will appreciate the technical description of vertebroplasty at the YourSurgery.com Web site. The text explains the procedure step by step and includes illustrations.
The Spine-health.com Web site provides lots of information on back pain, including news, clinical trials listings, animated illustrations, and a section devoted to spine specialists.

Spring into exercise

With spring less than two weeks away, many of us are looking at our winter bodies and considering an outside exercise plan. Don't overdo it the first time out!

Today we get sensible and practical advice on the subject from Beth Wathen, program director for the Indiana University Center for Weight Management. She talks about preparing for charitable walks/runs, strategies for increasing your workout intensity, and ways to find time and motivation to exercise.

Resources
About.com's exercise center provides exercises and workouts for beginners to advanced, fitness calculators, and information about weight loss and exercise.
 
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  • Nighttime heartburn

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    Health Quiz — Dogs who help people
    For thousands of medically compromised people, assistance dogs offer independence, security and renewed zest for life. Which of the following tasks do assistance dogs manage for their owners:

    a. retrieving medications when they need to be taken
    b. dialing 911 in an emergency
    c. predicting epileptic seizures
    d. alerting their owner to alarms
    e. all of the above

    What's the answer?


    Medical Mystery —
    Turning gray overnight
    You've heard people say, "His hair turned gray overnight." Can it really happen?

    Find out!


    Weekly Notebook — Eat healthy servings. Your eyes may not be gauging proper serving sizes. They are smaller than you think!

    • 1/2 cup of pasta, rice, or cereal is the size of a computer mouse.
    • 1 muffin is the size of a large egg.
    • 1 medium fruit is as large as a tennis ball.
    • 3 ounces of meat is the size of a deck of cards.
    • 1 ounce of cheese looks like a matchbox.
    • 2 tablespoons of peanut butter is as large as a golf ball.
    • 1 teaspoon of margarine is only a thumb-tip.

    Sources: The Central Indiana District Dietetic Association and the Dietary Guidelines Alliance